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S. 1042 · Where this bill is now

In committee

Introduced in the Senate, Mar 13, 2025

What this bill does

In plain words · AI-written from the official summary

Directs research into smoke damage to wine grapes

When wildfires send smoke across wine country, it can damage grapes and affect the wine made from them. This bill tells the Agricultural Research Service to work with colleges in California, Oregon, and Washington to study smoke damage in detail—figuring out which smoke compounds harm grapes, creating standard ways to test for the damage, building a database of naturally occurring smoke compounds, and developing tools to prevent or reduce the damage.

How it affects you

If you live in wine-growing regions of California, Oregon, or Washington, this research could eventually help protect local vineyards from wildfire smoke damage. For most other people, this doesn't have a direct effect, though better wine grape protection might benefit wine drinkers down the line.

Read the official summary (Introduced in Senate, Mar 13, 2025)

Smoke Exposure Research Act of 2025

This bill directs the Agricultural Research Service (ARS) to conduct research relating to smoke exposure and wine grapes. This research must be done in coordination with land-grant colleges and universities that are located in California, Oregon, and Washington and have researched the effects of smoke exposure on viticulture and enology operations and practices.

Specifically, ARS must

• conduct research to identify the compounds responsible for smoke taint,

• conduct research to establish standard methodologies for sampling and testing smoke-exposed wine grapes and smoke-affected wines,

• establish a reliable database of background levels of smoke taint compounds that occur naturally in wine grapes,

• develop risk assessment tools or mitigation methods to reduce or eliminate smoke taint, and

• study compounds that can act as a barrier between wine grapes and smoke compounds.

Written by AI (Claude) using only the official summary by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress’s nonpartisan research staff. It can miss nuance, so check the official summary and the bill text for details.

119th Congress
1st Session
S. 1042

A BILL

Smoke Exposure Research Act

In the SenateNo vote yet

Sponsor: Sen. Alex Padilla (D-CA) · Introduced Mar 13, 2025 · Agriculture and Food · 1 version of the text

Sources: Congress.gov actions and votes · bill text from GovInfo · latest official action Mar 13, 2025: “Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S1745)”

Sections

Sections · 2
S. 1042: Smoke Exposure Research Act — Bill Status, Votes and Text · Public Law Tracker