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S. 193 · Where this bill is now

In committee

Introduced in the Senate, Jan 22, 2025

What this bill does

In plain words · AI-written from the official summary

Limits presidential power to remove citizens by nationality

This bill removes a law that allows the President to apprehend and remove people from the United States based on which country they're a citizen of, but only if the U.S. has declared war against that country or that country has threatened to invade the U.S. The bill repeals this power entirely.

How it affects you

This change could matter to anyone who is a citizen of another country and lives in the U.S. It removes a tool the President could use to deport people solely because of their nationality during wartime or when facing invasion threats. For most Americans, this is a change to what powers the President has rather than something that directly affects daily life.

Read the official summary (Introduced in Senate, Jan 22, 2025)

Neighbors Not Enemies Act

This bill repeals provisions authorizing the President to apprehend and remove from the United States the citizens of a particular nation, if the United States has declared war against that nation or that nation has threatened an invasion against the United States.

Written by AI (Claude) using only the official summary by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress’s nonpartisan research staff. It can miss nuance, so check the official summary and the bill text for details.

119th Congress
1st Session
S. 193

A BILL

Neighbors Not Enemies Act

In the SenateNo vote yet

Sponsor: Sen. Mazie K. Hirono (D-HI) · Introduced Jan 22, 2025 · Immigration · 1 version of the text

Sources: Congress.gov actions and votes · bill text from GovInfo · latest official action Jan 22, 2025: “Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.”

Sections

Sections · 2