This Act may be cited as the Safe Baby Formula Act of 2025.

Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall complete a study on the impacts of arsenic, cadmium, mercury, and lead in infant formula on infant health.

Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall— (1) establish enforcement action levels with respect to arsenic, cadmium, mercury, and lead in infant formula; or (2) establish, through rulemaking, maximum contamination levels for arsenic, cadmium, mercury, and lead in infant formula.

In this Act, the term infant formula has the meaning given such term in section 201(z) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321(z)U.S. Code — Title 21, Section 321(z)View official source on GovInfo).