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S. 2647 · Where this bill is now

In committee

Introduced in the Senate, Aug 1, 2025

What this bill does

In plain words · AI-written from the official summary

Extends U.S. efforts to combat human trafficking

This bill reauthorizes federal programs through 2029 that work to fight international human trafficking and modern slavery across various government agencies. It also reauthorizes International Megan's Law, which requires sex offenders to report information about international travel plans. The bill updates how the U.S. rates countries on their anti-trafficking efforts and requires the State Department to brief Congress on countries that improve or worsen their rankings.

How it affects you

If you're a U.S. citizen traveling abroad, these efforts may increase the coordination between countries to identify and help trafficking victims. Sex offenders subject to International Megan's Law will need to follow stricter reporting requirements about their travel. Most Americans won't directly experience changes from this bill, but it shapes how the federal government and its international partners work together on this issue.

Read the official summary (Introduced in Senate, Aug 1, 2025)

International Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2025

This bill reauthorizes programs and activities that combat international human trafficking and updates various elements of the federal framework to combat international human trafficking.

Specifically, the bill reauthorizes through FY2029 programs and activities at various federal departments and agencies to combat international trafficking and reduce the prevalence of modern slavery. The bill also reauthorizes International Megan’s Law through FY2029. Among its provisions, the law requires sex offenders to provide certain information about their intended travel outside of the United States.

Additionally, the bill updates the federal framework to combat international trafficking.

First, with respect to country rankings for anti-trafficking efforts, the bill narrows the types of countries on the Tier 2 Watch List and increases the length of time a country may remain on the Tier 2 Watch List after being downgraded to the lowest ranking and then reinstated to the watch list. (The Tier 2 Watch List includes countries that are making significant efforts toward meeting the minimum standards to eliminate human trafficking but still have a significant or significantly increasing number of victims or fail to show improvement.)

Second, the bill requires the Department of State to brief Congress on (1) countries that are downgraded or upgraded in the rankings, and (2) countries that receive a waiver from being downgraded.

Third, the bill requires counter-trafficking strategies, activities, and efforts to be further incorporated into U.S. foreign assistance.

Written by AI (Claude) using only the official summary by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress’s nonpartisan research staff. It can miss nuance, so check the official summary and the bill text for details.

119th Congress
1st Session
S. 2647

A BILL

International Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2025

In the SenateNo vote yet

Sponsor: Sen. James E. Risch (R-ID) · Introduced Aug 1, 2025 · Crime and Law Enforcement · 1 version of the text

Sources: Congress.gov actions and votes · bill text from GovInfo · latest official action Aug 1, 2025: “Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.”

Sections

Sections · 2
Title I — Combating human trafficking abroad · 7
Title II — Authorization of appropriations · 2
Title III — Briefings · 2