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S. 714 · Where this bill is now

In committee

Introduced in the Senate, Feb 25, 2025

What this bill does

In plain words · AI-written from the official summary

Aligns government critical mineral lists

Right now, two government agencies keep separate lists of critical minerals and materials that matter for the nation's energy and security. This bill would make those lists match up by expanding what counts as a critical mineral according to the U.S. Geological Survey to include materials on the Department of Energy's list. When the energy department adds something new, the geological survey would have 45 days to update its list too.

How it affects you

If you work in mining, manufacturing, or clean energy industries, this could matter to you. Companies dealing with critical minerals could become eligible for the same financial support and tax credits regardless of which agency's list the material appears on. For most people, the main effect would be indirect—potentially helping the country manage its supply of minerals needed for energy production and national security more smoothly.

Read the official summary (Introduced in Senate, Feb 25, 2025)

Critical Mineral Consistency Act of 2025

This bill modifies the Energy Act of 2020 to expand the definition of critical minerals used by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to include critical materials designated by the Department of Energy (DOE). It also directs USGS to update its list within 45 days of DOE adding a mineral, element, substance, or material to its critical materials list. Thus, the bill requires the lists to be treated consistently and makes critical materials eligible for the same benefits (e.g., financing support or clean energy tax credits) provided to critical minerals.

By way of background, DOE's critical materials list contains certain materials that are essential for energy, including those on the critical minerals list of the USGS. The USGS's list, which contains certain minerals that are essential to the nation's economic or national security, is currently not required to include the materials on DOE's list.

Written by AI (Claude) using only the official summary by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress’s nonpartisan research staff. It can miss nuance, so check the official summary and the bill text for details.

119th Congress
1st Session
S. 714

A BILL

Critical Mineral Consistency Act of 2025

In the SenateNo vote yet

Sponsor: Sen. Mike Lee (R-UT) · Introduced Feb 25, 2025 · Energy · 2 versions of the text

Sources: Congress.gov actions and votes · bill text from GovInfo · latest official action Feb 11, 2026: “Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 335.”

Sections

The wording of this bill hasn’t changed across its 2 official versions.

Sections · 2