S. 753 · Where this bill is now
In committee
Introduced in the Senate, Feb 26, 2025
What this bill does
In plain words · AI-written from the official summaryExpands U.S. export bank financing flexibility
The Export-Import Bank of the United States (EXIM) provides loans and insurance to help American companies sell goods and services overseas. EXIM tracks how many of its loans go unpaid, and if that rate hits 2%, it has to freeze new lending. This bill would let EXIM exclude certain loans from that default rate calculation, so it can keep financing U.S. companies competing against Chinese exports or foreign entities on government blacklists without hitting the lending freeze.
How it affects you
U.S. exporters in tech, biotechnology, and communications equipment would most directly feel this change, as they could access financing more easily when competing internationally. Most Americans wouldn't notice a direct effect, though the bill is intended to help American companies compete better globally.
Read the official summary (Introduced in Senate, Feb 26, 2025)
Strengthening Exports Against China Act
This bill allows the Export-Import Bank of the United States (EXIM) to exclude financing provided to certain U.S. exporters from its default rate cap calculations.
EXIM, the official export credit agency of the United States, provides financing for U.S. exports of goods and services. EXIM monitors credit and other transaction risks, reserves against losses, and submits quarterly reports to Congress on its default rate. If its default rate reaches 2%, EXIM faces an immediate lending cap freeze.
This bill exempts certain transactions from EXIM's default rate calculation, thereby allowing EXIM to provide financing to these U.S. exporters without the risk of reaching the default rate cap.
Specifically, the bill allows EXIM to exclude from the default rate cap any financing provided to U.S. exporters under the China and Transformational Exports Program. (This program allows EXIM to extend loans, guarantees, and insurance to advance the comparative leadership of the United States with respect to China in specified export areas, such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and wireless communications equipment.)
Additionally, the bill allows EXIM to exclude from the default rate cap any financing provided to U.S. exporters that are competing with products or services provided by (1) a foreign entity included on the Entity List maintained by the Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security (e.g., entities involved in activities contrary to U.S. national security or foreign policy interests), or (2) a foreign individual or entity sanctioned by the Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control.
Written by AI (Claude) using only the official summary by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress’s nonpartisan research staff. It can miss nuance, so check the official summary and the bill text for details.
1st SessionS. 753
A BILL
Strengthening Exports Against China Act
Sponsor: Sen. Catherine Cortez Masto (D-NV) · Introduced Feb 26, 2025 · Foreign Trade and International Finance · 1 version of the text
Sources: Congress.gov actions and votes · bill text from GovInfo · latest official action Mar 26, 2026: “Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Hearings held.”