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H.R. 1958 · Where this bill is now

In the Senate

Passed the House Mar 18, 2026. Received Mar 19, 2026; no Senate vote yet

What this bill does

In plain words · AI-written from the official summary

Makes public benefits fraud grounds for deportation

This bill treats certain kinds of fraud as serious enough to keep someone out of the U.S. or remove them from the country. It applies to people convicted of or who admit to committing fraud related to food assistance benefits, Social Security, other federally funded programs, or making fake ID documents. People subject to this would also become ineligible for immigration relief options, including protection if they face torture.

How it affects you

This mainly affects non-U.S. citizens who have committed or been convicted of these types of benefit fraud. For the general public, it means the immigration system would have stricter rules about removing people from the country based on these specific fraud offenses.

Read the official summary (Reported to House, Jan 27, 2026)

Deporting Fraudsters Act of 2026

This bill makes certain acts related to public benefits fraud grounds for (1) barring a non-U.S. national ( alien under federal law) from admission into the United States, or (2) deporting the individual. The bill also makes such an individual ineligible for immigration enforcement relief, including relief for an individual in danger of subjection to torture.

Specifically, this bill applies to individuals who have been convicted of, admit to having committed, or admit to acts which constitute certain offenses. Offenses covered by this bill include (1) fraud involving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, (2) fraud involving Social Security benefits, (3) fraud involving programs that receive federal funds, and (4) the production of fraudulent identification documents.

Written by AI (Claude) using only the official summary by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress’s nonpartisan research staff. It can miss nuance, so check the official summary and the bill text for details.

119th Congress
1st Session
H. R. 1958

AN ACT

Deporting Fraudsters Act of 2026

Passed HouseMar 18, 2026 · 231–186In the SenateNo vote yet

Sponsor: Rep. David Taylor (R-OH-2) · Introduced Mar 6, 2025 · Immigration · 4 versions of the text

Sources: Congress.gov actions and votes · bill text from GovInfo · latest official action Mar 19, 2026: “Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.”

How Congress voted

Official roll calls

House · On Passage · Mar 18, 2026

Passed 231–186

YesNoDidn’t vote
PartyYesNoDidn’t vote
Democrats201868
Republicans21107

20 members voted against most of their party: 20 Democrats voted Yes.

Source: Clerk of the House · roll call 94

231–186Passed
DemocratsRepublicans

Congress votes on whole bills and amendments, not on single sections.

Sections

Opens on the most recent version where something changed
Sections · 2