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H.R. 3838 · Where this bill is now

In the Senate

Passed the House Sep 10, 2025. Received Sep 30, 2025; no Senate vote yet

What this bill does

In plain words · AI-written from the official summary

Defense spending and military policies for 2026

This is the annual defense authorization bill that sets out what the military can spend money on and how it operates for the next fiscal year. It covers everything from approving funds for specific weapons and aircraft to setting rules for how the Department of Defense buys things, manages its workforce, handles cybersecurity and artificial intelligence, and works with other countries. The bill also speeds up how the military gets new equipment and capabilities to its troops.

How it affects you

If you're in the military or work for the Defense Department, this bill affects your pay, health care, staffing levels, and workplace policies. If you work for a business that contracts with the military, it changes how you bid for and manage those contracts. For most other Americans, this bill doesn't directly change daily life, but it does shape how the military is funded and operates.

Read the official summary (Reported to House, Aug 19, 2025)

Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

This bill sets forth policies and authorities for FY2026 for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, military construction, and the national security programs of the Department of Energy and the Maritime Administration. It also authorizes appropriations for the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board and the Naval Petroleum Reserves, and modifies the defense acquisition system to expedite delivery of capabilities to the Armed Forces.

Among other elements, the bill

• authorizes the acquisition or modification of various military items (e.g., aircraft) and sets policy for certain procurement programs;

• authorizes research, development, test, and evaluation and sets policy for such activities;

• sets active component and reserve component end-strength levels;

• sets policy regarding various aspects of military health care and military compensation;

• sets policy regarding acquisitions and acquisition management, including contracting authorities and small businesses;

• sets policy for various matters related to DOD interactions with foreign nations, including matters concerning Israel;

• sets policy for various matters related to DOD cyber activities, cyber workforce and training, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence matters; and

• authorizes the activities of the National Nuclear Security Administration, defense environmental cleanup, nuclear energy, and other defense activities.

For additional information on the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) see

• CRS In Focus IF10516, Defense Primer: Navigating the NDAA , and

• CRS In Focus IF10515, Defense Primer: The NDAA Process .

Written by AI (Claude) using only the official summary by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress’s nonpartisan research staff. It can miss nuance, so check the official summary and the bill text for details.

119th Congress
1st Session
H. R. 3838

AN ACT

Streamlining Procurement for Effective Execution and Delivery and National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026

Passed HouseSep 10, 2025 · 231–196In the SenateNo vote yet

Sponsor: Rep. Mike D. Rogers (R-AL-3) · Introduced Jun 9, 2025 · Armed Forces and National Security · 3 versions of the text

Sources: Congress.gov actions and votes · bill text from GovInfo · latest official action Sep 30, 2025: “Received in the Senate.”

How Congress voted

Official roll calls

House · On Agreeing to the Amendment · Sep 10, 2025

Agreed to 261–167

YesNoDidn’t vote
PartyYesNoDidn’t vote
Democrats21203
Republicans491676

49 members voted against most of their party: 49 Republicans voted Yes.

Source: Clerk of the House · roll call 244

261–167Agreed to
DemocratsRepublicans

Congress votes on whole bills and amendments, not on single sections.

Sections

Opens on the most recent version where something changed
Sections · 1
Division A — Department of Defense Authorizations · Title II — Research, Development, Test, and Evaluation · 1
Division A — Department of Defense Authorizations · Title III — Operation and Maintenance · 3
Division A — Department of Defense Authorizations · Title VI — Compensation and Other Personnel Benefits · 1
Division A — Department of Defense Authorizations · Title VII — Health Care Provisions · 3
Division A — Department of Defense Authorizations · Title X — General Provisions · 1
Division A — Department of Defense Authorizations · Title XII — Matters relating to foreign nations · 1
Division A — Department of Defense Authorizations · Title XV — Cyberspace-Related Matters · 1
Division A — Department of Defense Authorizations · Title XVII — Other Defense Matters · 1

2 more sections may have moved or been renamed, but the match wasn’t strong enough to confirm. They are not counted above.