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H.R. 3898 · Where this bill is now

In the Senate

Passed the House Dec 11, 2025. Received Dec 15, 2025; no Senate vote yet

What this bill does

In plain words · AI-written from the official summary

Narrows what counts as protected water

The Clean Water Act currently protects certain bodies of water from pollution. This bill would change which waters get that protection by excluding five categories: waste treatment systems, areas that only flow during or right after rain, former farmland that was converted from crops, groundwater, and other features the Army Corps of Engineers decides don't count. Basically, fewer waterways would fall under federal protection rules.

How it affects you

If you own land, farm, or run a business that might be affected by clean water regulations, this could change what you need to do to comply with federal rules. People who rely on groundwater for drinking water or worry about water pollution in their area might see different protections apply to their local waterways, though the specific effects depend on which waters in your region would be excluded.

Read the official summary (Introduced in House, Jun 11, 2025)

Promoting Efficient Review for Modern Infrastructure Today Act or the PERMIT Act

This bill limits the scope of the Clean Water Act by redefining navigable waters to exclude (1) waste treatment systems, (2) ephemeral features that flow only in direct response to precipitation, (3) prior converted cropland, (4) groundwater, or (5) any other features determined to be excluded by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.

Written by AI (Claude) using only the official summary by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress’s nonpartisan research staff. It can miss nuance, so check the official summary and the bill text for details.

119th Congress
1st Session
H. R. 3898

AN ACT

PERMIT Act

Passed HouseDec 11, 2025 · 221–205In the SenateNo vote yet

Sponsor: Rep. Mike Collins (R-GA-10) · Introduced Jun 11, 2025 · Environmental Protection · 4 versions of the text

Sources: Congress.gov actions and votes · bill text from GovInfo · latest official action Dec 15, 2025: “Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.”

How Congress voted

Official roll calls

House · On Passage · Dec 11, 2025

Passed 221–205

YesNoDidn’t vote
PartyYesNoDidn’t vote
Democrats62043
Republicans21514

7 members voted against most of their party: 6 Democrats voted Yes and 1 Republicans voted No.

Source: Clerk of the House · roll call 330

221–205Passed
DemocratsRepublicans

Congress votes on whole bills and amendments, not on single sections.

Sections

Opens on the most recent version where something changed
Sections · 3
H.R. 3898: PERMIT Act — Bill Status, Votes and Text · Public Law Tracker