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H.R. 4 · Where this bill is now

Became law

Public Law 119-28, Jul 24, 2025

What this bill does

In plain words · AI-written from the official summary

Cuts funding for international aid and broadcasting

This bill cancels unspent money that Congress had given to the State Department, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting. The President proposed these cuts under a law that lets presidents ask Congress to take back previously approved funding, and those cuts only happen if Congress votes to approve them. The bill specifically targets funds for international aid programs, development assistance, disaster relief, and public broadcasting operations.

How it affects you

If this becomes law, it affects federal employees at these agencies who may see budget reductions, and it may reduce U.S. international aid and development programs around the world. Public broadcasting stations that receive funding from the Corporation for Public Broadcasting could also see cuts to their budgets. Most everyday Americans won't notice a direct change in their daily lives, though some people who rely on or support these programs may be affected.

Read the official summary (Public Law, Jul 24, 2025)

Rescissions Act of 2025

This act rescinds specified unobligated funds that were provided to the Department of State, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), various independent and related agencies, and the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.

The rescissions were proposed by the President under procedures included in the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974. Under current law, the President may propose rescissions to Congress using specified procedures, and the rescissions must be enacted into law to take effect.

Specifically, the act rescinds funds that were provided to the State Department or the President for

• Contributions to International Organizations;

• Contributions for International Peacekeeping Activities;

• Global Health Programs (excluding funds for programs addressing HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, nutrition, or maternal and child health);

• Migration and Refugee Assistance;

• the Complex Crises Fund;

• the Democracy Fund;

• the Economic Support Fund (excluding funds for assistance to Jordan, Egypt, or the Countering PRC Influence Fund);

• Contributions to the Clean Technology Fund;

• International Organization and Programs;

• Development Assistance (excluding funds for Feed the Future Innovation Labs, the Countering PRC Influence Fund, or commodity-based food aid);

• Assistance for Europe, Eurasia, and Central Asia;

• International Disaster Assistance (excluding funds for commodity-based food aid); and

• Transition Initiatives.

The act also rescinds funds that were provided for

• USAID Operating Expenses,

• the Inter-American Foundation,

• the U.S. African Development Foundation,

• the U.S. Institute of Peace, and

• the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.

Written by AI (Claude) using only the official summary by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress’s nonpartisan research staff. It can miss nuance, so check the official summary and the bill text for details.

119th Congress
1st Session
H. R. 4

AN ACT

Rescissions Act of 2025

Passed HouseJun 12, 2025 · 214–212Passed SenateJul 17, 2025 · 51–48Public Law 119-28Jul 24, 2025

Sponsor: Rep. Steve Scalise (R-LA-1) · Introduced Jun 6, 2025 · Economics and Public Finance · 6 versions of the text

Sources: Congress.gov actions and votes · bill text from GovInfo · latest official action Jul 24, 2025: “Became Public Law No: 119-28.”

How Congress voted

Official roll calls

Senate · On Passage of the Bill · Jul 17, 2025

of the Bill Bill Passed 51–48

YesNoDidn’t vote
PartyYesNoDidn’t vote
Democrats0441
Independents020
Republicans5120

2 members voted against most of their party: 2 Republicans voted No.

Source: senate.gov · roll call 411

51–48Bill Passed
DemocratsRepublicans

Congress votes on whole bills and amendments, not on single sections.

Sections

Opens on the most recent version where something changed
Sections · 1