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H.R. 5184 · Where this bill is now

In the Senate

Passed the House Jan 9, 2026. Received Jan 12, 2026; no Senate vote yet

What this bill does

In plain words · AI-written from the official summary

Removes federal energy efficiency rules for manufactured homes

This bill cancels a Department of Energy regulation that set energy efficiency standards for manufactured housing. Going forward, the Department of Energy can only make suggestions to the Housing and Urban Development Department about energy standards for manufactured homes, rather than creating and enforcing its own rules.

How it affects you

Manufactured home builders and owners would no longer have to comply with the federal energy efficiency standards that went into effect under the 2022 regulation. The official summary doesn't specify whether this would lower costs for builders or residents, or what other practical changes it would bring.

Read the official summary (Reported to House, Dec 30, 2025)

Affordable Housing Over Mandating Efficiency Standards Act or the Affordable HOMES Act

This bill rescinds Department of Energy (DOE) energy efficiency regulations applicable to manufactured housing and eliminates DOE’s authority to issue similar regulations. Specifically, the bill rescinds the DOE final rule titled Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Manufactured Housing and published on May 31, 2022.

Under the bill, DOE may provide recommendations to the Department of Housing and Urban Development for revisions to energy conservation standards applicable to manufactured housing. These recommendations must comply with criteria established by the bill, including by being based on the determination of the cost-effectiveness of such revision.

Written by AI (Claude) using only the official summary by the Congressional Research Service, the Library of Congress’s nonpartisan research staff. It can miss nuance, so check the official summary and the bill text for details.

119th Congress
1st Session
H. R. 5184

AN ACT

Affordable HOMES Act

Passed HouseJan 9, 2026 · 263–147In the SenateNo vote yet

Sponsor: Rep. Erin Houchin (R-IN-9) · Introduced Sep 8, 2025 · Energy · 4 versions of the text

Sources: Congress.gov actions and votes · bill text from GovInfo · latest official action Jan 12, 2026: “Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.”

How Congress voted

Official roll calls

House · On Passage · Jan 9, 2026

Passed 263–147

YesNoDidn’t vote
PartyYesNoDidn’t vote
Democrats571479
Republicans206012

57 members voted against most of their party: 57 Democrats voted Yes.

Source: Clerk of the House · roll call 12

263–147Passed
DemocratsRepublicans

Congress votes on whole bills and amendments, not on single sections.

Sections

Opens on the most recent version where something changed
Sections · 1
H.R. 5184: Affordable HOMES Act — Bill Status, Votes and Text · Public Law Tracker